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Jenkins

Jenkins

Duration
45 Hours

Course Description


       Jenkins is an open-source automation server used to automate the build, test, and deployment of software, facilitating continuous integration and continuous delivery (CI/CD). It's a popular DevOps tool that integrates with various version control systems, build tools, and deployment platforms. Jenkins is highly customizable through plugins, allowing it to be adapted to various project needs and workflows. 

Course Outline For Jenkins

1. Introduction to Jenkins and CI/CD

  • DevOps Fundamentals: Understanding the principles and methodologies of DevOps, including its phases and benefits.
  • Continuous Integration (CI): Defining CI, its importance in modern software development, and the benefits it brings, such as early bug detection and improved code quality.
  • Continuous Delivery (CD) and Continuous Deployment (CD): Understanding the difference between the two and how Jenkins facilitates both practices.
  • What is Jenkins?: Introduction to Jenkins as an open-source automation server, its architecture (Controller/Agent), and its core functionalities.
  • Jenkins Installation and Setup: Installing Jenkins on various operating systems (Windows, Linux, macOS), configuring the initial setup, and managing the Jenkins environment.
  • Jenkins User Interface (UI) and Navigation: Familiarization with the Jenkins dashboard, job views, and other UI elements for managing projects. 

2. Managing Jenkins jobs and projects

  • Creating and Configuring Freestyle Projects: Setting up basic Jenkins jobs to build and test applications.
  • Source Code Management (SCM) Integration: Integrating Jenkins with popular version control systems like Git, GitHub, and Bitbucket for triggering builds based on code changes.
  • Build Triggers: Configuring various triggers to initiate builds, including polling SCM, webhooks, and scheduled builds.
  • Build Steps: Defining the commands and scripts to be executed during the build process, including compiling code, running tests, and packaging applications.
  • Post-build Actions: Configuring actions to be performed after the build, such as archiving artifacts, sending notifications, and triggering downstream jobs. 

3. Jenkins pipelines

  • Introduction to Jenkins Pipelines: Understanding the concept of pipelines as code, their benefits for defining and automating complex workflows, and the use of Jenkinsfile.
  • Declarative vs. Scripted Pipelines: Exploring the syntax and advantages of both types of pipelines.
  • Pipeline Stages and Steps: Defining stages (e.g., Build, Test, Deploy) and individual steps within each stage to orchestrate the CI/CD workflow.
  • Building Multibranch Pipelines: Setting up pipelines that automatically create and manage separate pipelines for each branch in a Git repository.
  • Pipeline Development Best Practices: Following best practices for writing maintainable, reusable, and secure pipelines.
  • Jenkins Shared Libraries: Creating and using shared libraries to reuse pipeline code across multiple projects. 

4. Advanced Jenkins features

  • Distributed Builds: Setting up Jenkins Master-Agent architecture for distributing build workloads across multiple machines.
  • Jenkins Agents: Configuring and managing Jenkins agents (build agents or slaves) for parallel execution and scalability.
  • Jenkins Plugins: Exploring and utilizing the vast ecosystem of Jenkins plugins for extending functionality, integrating with other tools, and enhancing the CI/CD process.
  • Jenkins Security: Implementing security best practices, managing user accounts, roles, and permissions, and securing the Jenkins environment.
  • Monitoring and Reporting: Setting up monitoring tools and generating reports to track build status, test results, and pipeline performance.
  • Troubleshooting Jenkins Builds: Identifying and resolving common issues and failures in Jenkins builds. 

5. Integrating Jenkins with other tools

  • Build Tools: Integrating Jenkins with build automation tools like Maven and Gradle for building Java applications.
  • Containerization: Building and deploying Docker images using Jenkins pipelines.
  • Cloud Platforms: Deploying applications to cloud platforms like AWS, GCP, and Azure using Jenkins pipelines.
  • Infrastructure as Code (IaC): Integrating Jenkins with tools like Terraform and Ansible for automating infrastructure provisioning and configuration.
  • Testing Frameworks: Integrating Jenkins with testing frameworks like JUnit for automated testing and reporting results.
  • Code Quality Tools: Integrating with tools like SonarQube for static code analysis and code quality reporting. 

6. Real-world projects and case studies

  • Hands-on Projects: Building a complete CI/CD pipeline for a sample application using Git, Maven, Jenkins, Docker, and Ansible.
  • Case Studies: Analyzing real-world scenarios and understanding how organizations leverage Jenkins to streamline their development workflows. 
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